Vancouver Green Roofing Company -
Pac West
Roofing Inc is
Vancouver roofing Company and the company has been serving in Greater Vancouver area since 1990. Our focus on
commercial roofing and
residential roofing have allowed us to provide exceptional services in the area of
green roof constructions,
green roof installations,
green roof repairs,
green roof restorations,
green roof maintenances and
green roofing in Vancouver, BC, Canada.
At
Pac West Roofing Inc we know
that experienced craftsmanship is the
single most important ingredient in insuring the quality of a Green
roof.
Customer satisfaction is our guarantee, backing up our work with top
warranties in the green roofing industry in British Columbia, Canada.
We are professionals and "
the next generation of green roofers" because of the unique, modern techniques that we use.
Our crews have been trained in various types of
green roof
systems and will
install a quality
Green roof; from start to finish,
that is completed on a
timely basis.
Our dedication to superior workmanship and quality roofing products has been always “Our
Promise” of service to our customers. Our knowledgeable professional estimators will
guide and educate you through the
green roofing process
to ensure that you understand all aspects of your roof and you can
decide what is: The Right Solution for You.
We know that your building or home is
extremely important to you; and when it’s time for re-roofing your building
or home or for an emergency roof repairs that you'll want a
Vancouver green roofing company /
green roofer that will understand your needs firsthand and will have the experience to get the job done right -- on time and on budget!
At
Pac West Roofing Inc we know that experienced craftsmanship is one of most important ingredient in insuring the quality of a roof.
Customer satisfaction is our guarantee, backing up our work with top
warranties in the roofing industry.
All
Pac West Roofing inc services including
commercial roofing,
residential roofing,
Industrial roofing,
green roofing,
low pitch roofing,
flat roofing,
tile roofing,
SBS roofing,
cedar roofing,
asphalt roofing,
metal panel roofing,
torch-on roofing,
steep slope roofing,
TPO roofing,
low slope roofing,
metal cladding
roofing,
EPDM roofing,
Tar and gravel roofing,
steep pitch roofing have allowed us to provide exceptional services in the area of
new constructions,
roof installations,
roof repairs,
roof restorations,
roofs maintenances and
re-roofing in Vancouver, BC area is with roofing industry leading warranties!
$5,000,000 Liability Insurance and WBC Coverage
Best Warranties in the Roofing Industry Vancouver, BC
About Green
Roofs

A
green roof system is an extension of the
existing roof which
involves a high quality water proofing and
root repellant system, a
drainage system, filter cloth, a lightweight growing medium and plants.
Green roof systems may be modular, with drainage layers,
filter
cloth, growing media and plants already prepared in movable,
interlocking grids, or, each component of the system may be installed
separately. Green roof development involves the creation of “contained”
green space on top of a human-made structure. This green space could be
below, at or above grade, but in all cases the plants are not planted
in the “ground’. Green roofs can provide a wide range of public and
private benefits.
In North America, the benefits of green roof technologies are
poorly
understood and the market remains immature, despite the efforts of
several industry leaders. In Europe however, these technologies have
become very well established. This has been the direct result of
government legislative and financial support, at both the state and
municipal level. Such support recognizes the many tangible and
intangible public benefits of
green roofs. This support has led to the
creation of a vibrant, multi-million dollar market for green roof
products and services in Germany, France, Austria and Switzerland among
others. In Germany for instance, the industry made 700 million DM in
sales in 1997, up from 500 million DM in sales in 1994. The industry
continues to experience growth with with 13.5 million square metres of
green roofs constructed in 2001, up from 9 million square metres built
in 1994.
Green roof technologies not only provide the owners of
buildings
with a proven return on investment, but also represent opportunities
for significant social, economic and environmental benefits,
particularly in cities. Find out more about the private and public
benefits of green roof technologies below.
Frequently Asked Questions about
Green Roofs
Why a green roof?
There are generic private benefits for virtually all projects,
benefits, specific to the design and type of green roof, and
benefits/incentives related to public policy, which have proven to be
critical to developing the market in Europe:
Private Benefits of green roof
Please Note: while there are similarities among
green roofs,
each installation is unique. Hence, all technical performance details
provided will vary by region, climate, building and green roof type and
design. These figures are provided as generic examples only and should
not be used for designing projects without expert advice and opinion.
The following benefits can be achieved with virtually all
green roof infrastructure systems.
Economic Benefits - cost savings opportunities
for the building owner include:
- Protection of roof membrane resulting in a longer material
lifespan
(it is estimated that green roofs will last up to twice as long as
conventional roofs), resulting in decreased maintenance and savings in
replacement costs;
- Savings on energy heating and cooling costs, depending on
the size
of the building, climate and type of green roof. Using a Micro Axess
Simulation model, Environment Canada found that a typical one storey
building with a grass roof and 10 cm (3.9 inches) of growing medium
would result in a 25% reduction in summer cooling needs. Field
experiments by Karen Liu in Ottawa Canada, found that a 6 inch
extensive green roof reduced heat gains by 95% and heat losses by 26%
compared to a reference roof.
Sound Insulation of green roof
- Soil, plants and the trapped layer of air can be used to
insulate
for sound. Sound waves that are produced by machinery, traffic or
airplanes can be absorbed, reflected or deflected. The substrate tends
to block lower sound frequencies and the plants block higher
frequencies.
- A green roof with a 12 cm (4.7 inches) substrate layer can
reduce
sound by 40 decibels; a 20 cm (7.9 inches) substrate layer can reduce
sound by 46-50 decibels.
The following benefits may be achieved, depending on the type
and
design of the green roof system (i.e., accessible/inaccessible,
intensive/extensive, integrated with other building systems or not).
Economic Benefits of green roof
- Potential to reduce the size of HVAC equipment on new or
retrofitted buildings (capital and operational savings).
- Potential to reduce the amount of standard insulation used.
- Potential to incorporate cooling and/or water treatment
functions.
- Potential for local, regional, and national market
exposure, depending on the uniqueness of the project.
- Potential to reduce or eliminate roof drains.
- Potential to meet regulatory requirements for stormwater
management.
- Potential to reduce community resistance to new
developments.
- Amenity Space and Aesthetics
- Provision of amenity space for day care, meetings, and
recreation;
- Aesthetic appeal, increasing the value of the property and
the
marketability of the building as a whole, particularly for accessible
green roofs. For example, American and British studies show that “good
tree cover” adds between 6 to 15 per cent to the value of a home. Green
roofs offer the same visual and environmental benefits.
- Satisfying the aesthetic needs of people looking down upon
the roof from adjacent buildings.
- Potential to improve employee productivity.
Food Production of green roof
- The Fairmount Waterfront Hotel in Vancouver
used to
grow herbs,
flowers, and vegetables on its accessible roof, saving its kitchen an
estimated $30,000 a year in food costs.
- The following benefits may be achieved, depending on the
type of
public policy support for green roof installations in your area.
- Potential for faster approval process for new projects, as
is the case in Chicago
- Potential for reduced stormwater/wastewater charges from
your municipality or utility.
- Potential to reduce the size of stormwater management ponds
or cisterns, resulting in cost savings.
- Potential for grants related to energy efficiency and/or
green roofs.
- Potential for density bonusing / larger floor area ratio.
- Potential to satisfy regulatory requirements for green
roofs.
- Potential for satisfying minimum parkland / green space set
aside, requirements.
- Potential for greenhouse gas emissions trading credits,
stemming from energy savings.
Public Benefits of green roof
Please note: All technical details provided will
vary by region,
building type and materials used. These figures are provided as generic
examples only and should not be used for projects without expert advice
and opinion.
Economic Benefits of green roof
- Public policies that support green roof installations will
create jobs for the following:
- Suppliers and manufacturers of roofing membranes and root
repellent layers;
- Suppliers and manufacturers of drainage layers, landscaping
cloth, curbs, irrigation systems and other specialty products;
- Suppliers and manufacturers of substrate, light-weight
soils and amendments;
- Garden nurseries specializing in plants specifically for
green roofs;
- Design and engineering professionals;
- Contractors and landscapers; and,
- Companies supplying maintenance contracts.
Although no exact figures exist, it is estimated that the
roofing
industry in Germany employs approximately 12,000 people, and if all
flat roofs were to be greened, this figure would increase to
approximately 100, 000.
Community cost savings opportunities include:
- Cost savings from increased stormwater retention and
decreased need to expand or rebuild related infrastructure.
- Decreased cost of meeting greenhouse gas reductions and
adapting to
climate change by reducing the “Urban Heat Island Effect” and the need
for interior building insulation.
- Decreased need for health care services from reductions in
ground
level ozone resulting from a reduction in the urban heat island.
- Increased worker productivity and creativity.
- Decreased need for health care services and medication due
to the benefits of passive experiences with nature and vegetation.
- Extending the lifespan of landfil sites by reducing
re-roofing material waste.
- Opportunities to recycle aggregate and compost.
Improved Air Quality
Filtration of Airborne Particulates:
- A green roof will not only absorb heat, decreasing the
tendency
towards thermal air movement, but will also filter the air moving
across it.
- 1 m2 (10.76 ft2) of grass roof can remove between 0.2 kg of
airbourne particulates from the air every year.
Carbon Dioxide/Oxygen Exchange:
- Through the process of photosynthesis, plants convert
carbon
dioxide, water and sunlight/energy into oxygen and glucose. This
cyclical process supplies animals and humans with oxygen and food.
- 1.5 m2 (16.15 ft2 ) of uncut grass, produces enough oxygen
per year
to supply 1 human with their yearly oxygen intake requirement.
Temperature Regulation
Moderation of the Urban Heat Island Effect:
- Through the daily dew and evaporation cycle, plants on
vertical and
horizontal surfaces are able to cool cities during hot summer months.
In the process of evapotranspiration, plants use heat energy from their
surroundings (approximately 592 kcal per L of water) when evaporating
water. One m2 (10.76 ft2) of foliage can evaporate over 0.5 litres of
water on a hot day and on an annual basis the same area can evaporate
up to 700 litres of water.
- This process reduces the ‘Urban Heat Island Effect’ in the
summer.
The ‘Urban Heat Island Effect’ is the difference in temperature between
a city and the surrounding countryside. It is mainly due to the expanse
of hard and reflective surfaces, such as roofs, which absorb solar
radiation and re-radiate it as heat. Reduction of the ‘Urban Heat
Island Effect’ will also reduce the distribution of dust and
particulate matter throughout the city and the production of smog. This
can play a role in reducing greenhouse gas emissions and adapting urban
areas to a future climate with warmer summers.
- Green roofs can play a role in reducing the urban heat
island
(UHI), augmenting the existing vegetation, but the precise amount of
coverage is still uncertain. Dr. Brad Bass in collaboration with a
modelling group at the University of British Columbia under the
direction of Dr. Roland Stull, ran a mesoscale atmospheric simulation
for the City of Toronto with green roofs. The city’s vegetation reduced
the UHI by up to 1 degree C over approximately 1/4 of the City. Using a
green roof coverage of 50%, this cooling was extended to approximately
1/3 of the City and increased the maximum cooling to 2 degrees C.
Although the green roof coverage was high, Dr. Bass estimated that only
6% of the roofs were fully irrigated as the model decreased irrigation
to those parts of the city that were not fully urbanized, decreasing it
to zero in totally natural areas of the city. This suggests that the
actual green roof coverage to obtain these results could be much
smaller than 50% although the exact requirement is difficult to
determine due to a number of uncertainties that emerged in this
modelling exercise.
Building Insulation:
- Historically, green roofs have been used to insulate
buildings.
Shading the external surface of the building envelope has been shown to
be more effective than internal insulation.
- Green roofs insulate buildings by preventing heat from
moving
through the roof. Their insulation properties can be maximized by using
a growing medium with a low soil density and a high moisture content
and by choosing plants with a high leaf area index (i.e. the bigger the
leaves, the better). This could play a role in reducing greenhouse gas
emissions and adapting urban areas to a future climate with greater
incidences of drought and extreme heat.
Industrial Cooling:
- The Possman Cider Cooling and Storage Facility in
Frankfurt,
Germany yielded a 2-3 year payoff of their green roof system through
savings in heating and cooling costs, as well as in equipment costs,
since additional cooling towers had become unnecessary.
Creation of Microclimates:
- A green roof will have a noticeable impact on the heat gain
and
loss of a building, as well as the humidity, air quality and reflected
heat in the surrounding neighbourhood. In conjunction with other green
installations, green roofs can play a role in altering the climate of
the city as a whole.
- On a summer day, the temperature of a gravel roof can
increase by
as much as 25 °C (77 °F), to between 60-80 °C (140 - 176 F). Covered
with grass, the temperature of that roof would not rise above 25 °C (77
°F), thus resulting in energy cost savings.
- 20 cm (7.9 inches) of substrate with a 20-40 cm (7.9 - 15.7
inches)
layer of thick grass has the combined insulation value of° 15 cm (5.9
inches) of mineral wool.
- Rooms under a green roof are at least 3 - 4 °C (5.4 -
7.2°F) cooler
than the air outside, when outdoor temperatures range between 25-30 °C
(77 - 86 °F).
Water
Stormwater Retention:
Water is stored by the substrate and then taken up by the
plants
from where it is returned to the atmosphere through transpiration and
evaporation.
In summer, depending on the plants and depth of growing
medium,
green roofs retain 70-90% of the precipitation that falls on them; in
winter they retain between 25-40%. For example, a grass roof with a
4-20 cm (1.6 - 7.9 inches) layer of growing medium can hold 10-15 cm
(3.9 - 5.9 inches) of water.
Water Filtration:
- Green roofs not only retain the rainwater, but also
moderate the
temperature of the water and act as natural filters for any of the
water that happens to run off.
Temporal Delay of Stormwater Runoff and Reduced
Runoff Volume:
- Green roofs reduce the amount of stormwater runoff and also
delay
the time at which runoff occurs, resulting in decreased stress on sewer
systems at peak flow periods.
Social Benefits
Aesthetics:
- Urban greening has long been promoted as an easy and
effective
strategy for beautifying the built environment and increasing
investment opportunity.
Health & Horticultural Therapy:
- Psychological studies have shown that the restorative
effect of a
natural view holds the viewers’ attention, diverts their awareness away
from themselves and from worrisome thoughts thereby improving health.
- People living in high-density developments are known to be
less
susceptible to illness if they have a balcony or terrace garden. This
is partly due to the additional oxygen, air filtration and humidity
control supplied by plants but also from the therapeutic benefits that
result from caring for plants. The variety of sounds, smells, colours
and movement provided by plants, although not quantifiable, can add
significantly to human health and well being.
- Patients in the same hospital, recovering the from the same
operation, were studied as to the restorative effects of views onto a
landscaped courtyard versus a brick wall. The patients with the green
view had shorter post-operative stays, took fewer moderate and stronger
painkillers and had fewer negative evaluation comments from the nurses.
Improved Safety:
- A garden on the roof is often considered safer than a
garden at
grade. For example, because access to the roof is often restricted to
building tenants or employees, there is less likelihood of assault or
vandalism.
Recreation:
- Green roofs can help to address the lack of green space in
many
urban areas. Studies show that leisure activities in natural settings
such as gardens and parks, are important for helping people cope with
stress and in meeting other non-stress-related needs.
Community Building:
- The creation of shared gardens, like the rooftop garden on
top of
the Mary Lambert-Swale housing project in Toronto, allows residents to
feel ownership of their building and meet neighbours in a relaxed
setting.
Preservation of Habitat &
Biodiversity
Habitat:
- Rooftop habitats can play one of two roles: a ’stepping
stone’
habitat connecting natural isolated habitat pockets with each other, or
an ‘island’ habitat remaining isolated from other habitats at grade.
- Green roofs can be specifically designed to mimic
endangered
ecosystems/habitats, including the prairie grasslands of the midwest
US, the rocky alvars of Manitoulin Island and the Great Lakes Region in
Canada.
- The Toronto City Hall Demonstration Project features a
black oak prairie ecosystem and native plant butterfly plot.
Flora & Fauna:
- Green roofs designed for minimal maintenance are very
protected and
can become home to plants easily damaged by walking and to birds that
nest on the ground. Since the soil on these green roofs is also less
likely to be disturbed, it becomes a safer habitat for insects, and the
deeper the soil the more diversity the roof can support.
- In Germany, for instance, research has shown that green
roofs can
support anywhere from 10 to 40 different insect species and have even
been found to harbour nesting bird species.
- The Toronto City Hall Demonstration Project features two
urban
agriculture plots that are growing a variety of annuals and perennials.
Local Food Production
- Green roofs can provide new opportunities for urban
agriculture.
There are many benefits to growing and distributing food locally
including:
- Support of the local economy in growing, processing and
distributing;
- Increased access to food by everyone;
- Fresher produce;
- Decreased travel time to market and related environmental
costs; and
- Control of soil, fertilizer and pesticides.
- What do I need to know about my building before I initiate
a green roof installation?
- You will need to know the slope, the structural loading
capacity,
and existing materials of the roof, as well as the nature of any
drainage systems, waterproofing, and electrical and water supply in
place. You should also consider who would have access to it, who will
do maintenance, and what kind of sun and wind exposure the roof gets.
- What kinds of landscape design should I use and what plants
can I grow on my roof?
- Plant selection depends on a variety of factors, including
climate,
type and depth of growing medium, loading capacity, height and slope of
the roof, maintenance expectations, and the presence or absence of an
irrigation system. A landscape architect would be able to advise you on
suitable plants and design of the plantings. See the landscape contacts
below.
What do I need to know about my building before I initiate a
green roof installation?
You will need to know the slope, the structural loading
capacity,
and existing materials of the roof, as well as the nature of any
drainage systems, waterproofing, and electrical and water supply in
place. You should also consider who would have access to it, who will
do maintenance, and what kind of sun and wind exposure the roof
gets.
What kinds of landscape design should I use and
what plants can I grow on my roof?
Plant selection depends on a variety of factors, including
climate, type and depth of growing medium, loading capacity, height and
slope of the roof, maintenance expectations, and the presence or
absence of an irrigation system. A landscape architect would be able to
advise you on suitable plants and design of the plantings. See the
landscape contacts below.
How much does a green roof cost?
The cost of a green roof varies considerably depending on the
type
and factors such as the depth of growing medium, selected plants, size
of installation, use of irrigation, and whether they are to be
accessible on inaccessible - intensive, semi-extensive or extensive.
Intensive green roofs typically require greater investment but confer
the benefits of accessibility. An installed extensive green roof with
root repellant/waterproof membranes may be installed for $10-$24 US per
square foot. While green roofs typically require a greater initial
investment, it is important to keep in mind that they can extend the
life of the roof membrane and reduce the heating and cooling costs of
your building. Speak to a qualified green roof professional about the
range of costs and benefits for different green roof systems and
designs.
How can I purchase a green roof system for my home or
building in Vancouver?
You should
contact vancouver green roof company - pac west roofing inc directly
and speak to a sales
representative.
Who can design and install a green roof?
Vancouver green roofing company - Pac West roofing inc, Garden
Designers, Landscape architects.
Because green roof systems include materials not found on
conventional roofs, we recommend that you choose a Pac West roofing
inc in green roof installation to install the
non-living components (e.g., vapour barrier, waterproof membrane).
Pac West Roofing Vancouver build and serves all kind of roofs including;
commercial roofing,
residental roofing,
Industrial roofing,
green roofing,
low pitch roofing,
flat roofing,
tile roofing,
SBS roofing,
cedar roofing,
asphalt roofing,
metal panel roofing,
torch-on roofing, steep
slope roofing,
TPO roofing,
low slope roofing,
metal cladding roofing,
EPDM roofing,
Tar and gravel roofing, steep pitch roofing Vancouver.
Pac west Roofing inc is your local Vancouver roofing company. we serve
all Vancouver Lower mainland, BC. you might interested in these pages:
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company,
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West Vancouver roofing company,
Delta
Roofing company,
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Vancouver
Green Roofing Company | Green Roofing Contractors | Pac West
Roofing | Lower Mainland, BC, British Columbia, Canada
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